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Separation of Sundance and State

In 2009, Sundance will celebrate 25 years of bringing together international cinema and a variety of cultures in Park City, Utah. But with California's gay community reeling from the passage of Prop. 8, activists and filmmakers are suggesting a boycott of the festival and theater chain Cinemark, whose CEO donated a substantial sum to the marriage ban's campaign. But just how realistic is a boycott of an entire state?


The coming year is supposed to be a joyous milestone for the Sundance Film Festival. Arguably the most important film festival in the United States and one of the most celebrated in the world, Sundance turns 25 when it opens on January 15, 2009. For fans of LGBT cinema, the festival that introduced queer classics including The Times of Harvey Milk and Longtime Companion and helped them become box office successes has always been a must-attend. But this time around, Sundance finds itself at the center of the backlash created by the passage of California’s Proposition 8.

Besides being the home of Sundance, Utah is the central hub of the Mormon Church, which organized its followers to support the amendment banning same-sex marriage in the Golden State and encouraged them to give generously to the cause. With many gays and lesbians enraged by Prop. 8’s passage, boycotts of all shapes and sizes have popped up, encouraging LGBT consumers to financially punish Prop. 8 supporters and their businesses.

John Aravosis has been among the most vocal bloggers on the Internet encouraging those slated to attend Sundance to skip the festival -- and to make sure that not another dime goes to Alan Stock, who donated $9,999 to the Yes on 8 campaign. Stock is the CEO of Cinemark, a movie theater chain with more than 4,700 screens in 38 states. Cinemark’s theaters include the Holiday City 4 in Park City, which has been a major venue for Sundance for years.

“I pity the person whose movies are showing at that cinema during Sundance, because I have a funny feeling there are going to be some really bad pickets,” Aravosis wrote on November 14, noting that once Sundance filmgoers know Cinemark’s CEO was a Yes on 8 donor they are likely to think twice about walking through the theater’s doors. “Some directors and producers are going to be really pissed at Sundance for putting their movies at that cinema,” he added.

A boycott Cinemark website and Facebook page sprung up soon after.

This creates a conundrum for John Cooper, the director of programming at the Sundance Film Festival and the director of creative development for the Sundance Institute. Cooper, who has been with Sundance for two decades, is a California native who married his partner of 19 years just days before the 2008 election.

Cooper described Sundance’s host community, the tiny ski town of Park City, as a bright blue oasis in a ruby-red state. He also noted that Summit County, home to Park City, “is one of the most liberal counties in Utah. It's definitely a progressive community.” Cooper thinks the idea of boycotting Utah itself “died out pretty quickly,” but wondered why activists are focusing on Utah when California is the state where civil rights were voted away.

“I am really saddened, ashamed, and embarrassed by my state right now,” he said.

Cooper said that dropping the Cinemark venue as a screening space isn’t an option for Sundance.

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Reader Comments
  • Name: Jerry
    Date posted: 11/29/2008 12:01:00 PM
    Hometown: Chapel Hill NC

    Comment:

    Boycotts work when they cause someone to lose money or fear losing money. If the organizers of Sundance were to decide to move the upcoming festival to another state, you can bet your last gay dollar that the elected officials throughout the state of Utah would be setting up meetings between the Mormon leadership and egual rights activists to promote understanding. Film makers and celebrities should boycott Sundance if it is held in Utah. Otherwise nothing gets done. Majorities don't eventually decide to give equal rights to minority proportions of the population. They do it when they are forced to act.

  • Name: Alan A. Katz
    Date posted: 11/29/2008 12:49:00 AM
    Hometown: Johnson City, NY

    Comment:

    Someone wrote: "The Mormon Church did not give money one way or the other." and then blamed the hypocrisy and stupidity of "some gays". What rock have you been living under? The Mormon Church invested millions in the Prop 8 campaign, including running phone banks, transporting people to the state and they even paid for the production of the commercials that ran on California TV. Please don't tell me they didn't give money one way or the other - that's why there is a complaint being investigated in California of the Church failing to report its contributions to Prop 8. They did it, then they lied about it. I am all for boycotting ANYONE who donated to Prop 8, including the cinema chain and most of Utah. I recently read that the LDS church has some kind of ownership directly, or through its members, of 61% of Utah's real estate. And Utah's biggest industry is tourism, which should NOT be indulged in by those who believe in equal rights.

  • Name: DJ
    Date posted: 11/27/2008 5:34:00 AM
    Hometown: Salt Lake City

    Comment:

    Also, Colorado's Amendment 2 was a state political issue. The state of Utah had nothing to do with Prop 8 in California. The Mormon Church asked its members to give-there is a very big difference.

  • Name: DJ
    Date posted: 11/27/2008 5:15:00 AM
    Hometown: Salt Lake City

    Comment:

    While the Mormon Church is headquartered in Utah, Utah is NOT the Mormon Church. I am gay, I live in Utah, I donated to NO ON 8. Boycott Mormons and work to get their tax exempt status taken away, but boycotting Utah as a state is not the answer. Sundance Film Festival? Very UNMormon in all aspects. Ski resorts? You won’t be supporting Mormons. National Parks? Nothing to do with any church. I live in the midst of this issue and know that Salt Lake City is not the Vatican of Mormonism. There is a high per-capita gay population here. I can and do live a very non-Mormon life. I choose on an individual level who I give my money to. Come to Utah and inundate the place with gay relationships! Staying away is exactly what they would want!

  • Name: wally
    Date posted: 11/26/2008 10:19:00 PM
    Hometown: Honolulu

    Comment:

    Utah, Is like it or not LDS Country. I would like to sponsor oil drilling (Drill baby Drill) everywhere in Utah. Provo would be a good place to start. Oh yes there is also oil shale. Let us expand the Clear cutting of the Wasatch Front. It will be good for the people of the Republic of LDS.

  • Name: wally
    Date posted: 11/26/2008 10:13:00 PM
    Hometown: Honolulu

    Comment:

    Utah, Is like it or not LDS Country. I would like to sponsor oil drilling (Drill baby Drill) everywhere in Utah. Provo would be a good place to start. Oh yes there is also oil shale. Let us expand the Clear cutting of the Wasatch Front. It will be good for the people of the Republic of LDS.

  • Name: Allan Barger
    Date posted: 11/25/2008 5:01:00 PM
    Hometown: Palm Springs

    Comment:

    Boycotts can work, but they have to be targeted or they do real damage. When Colorado was boycotted after teh hateful Amendment 2 passed, it only hurt the GLBT community and their supporters. Other businesses hardly notice a blip. The smart thing is to contact gay-owned or gay supportive venues and give them your business and ask them to provide you with a list of businesses to avoid while you're there.

  • Name: Tom Anderson
    Date posted: 11/25/2008 12:49:00 PM
    Hometown: St Petersburg

    Comment:

    What happened to real political courage? Why weren't Barak Obama and Hillary Clinton "boycotted" since they are on record as opposing gay marriage? Why are the state of Utah and individual Mormons who contributed to the defeat of Prop 8 to be blamed for something that happened in California, with, I would point out, the overwhelming support of new black voters who came out in support of Obama? It is just too rich--the hypocrisy and the idiocy of certain gay Americans. The Mormon Church did not give money one way or the other. Don't Americans have a right to their own particular beliefs about gays and marriage without being attacked? Why not try to persuade people to your point of view? Humiliation and force have never worked and will not work to convince people your views are the correct views. Why not try to use reason?

  • Name: Oswaldo Sandoval
    Date posted: 11/25/2008 2:48:00 AM
    Hometown: Sacramento

    Comment:

    I loved independent film festivals and Sundance is one of the greatest that exist today. However, my husband and I got married just this year and mormons were a great part in the prop 8 campaign, as well proposition in other states. I'm all for supporting independent films but anything related to Utah right now really upsets me. I have a marriage certificate with a big question mark at the end, brought you by the LDS headquartered in Utah. It hurts a lot. I feel like crying sometimes and I still have to wait until march to see if it's valid or not. The organizers can and should speak to defend their festival. But when march comes by, and if the decision of the courts is to invalidate gay marriage is going to take a long time for a lot of us to even utter the name state that helped organize this hateful act.

  • Name: bob
    Date posted: 11/25/2008 1:35:00 AM
    Hometown: salt lake

    Comment:

    and almost forgot. salt lake city's mayor supports same-sex marriage.

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