In a groundbreaking
step for India, a court ruled on Thursday to decriminalize
homosexuality in the country's capital, New Delhi.
The Delhi high court
ruled that treating consensual gay sex as a crime is a
violation of fundamental rights guaranteed by India's
constitution, reports the
Associated Press
. The ruling applies only in New Delhi, but it represents a
major advancement in India, where a 148-year-old British
colonial-era law makes gay sex punishable by up to 10 years in
prison.
Activists say that the
law, section 377 of the Indian penal code, encourages
harassment of the LGBT community and discourages safe sex,
which complicates efforts to fight HIV/AIDS. Only the Indian
parliament can amend the law, but the government has not
committed to action.
India's Naz
Foundation filed the petition against section 377 in court
eight years ago. The verdict may be challenged in the supreme
court.
Religious leaders
criticized the ruling as a dangerous Western import.
The
BBC
published reactions to the ruling from gay rights
activists in India.