The Senate voted 63-28
Thursday night to end discussion on the Matthew Shepard Hate
Crimes Prevention Act, which was subsequently adopted
by unanimous consent as an amendment to the Department of
Defense reauthorization bill.
"The Senate made a
strong statement this evening that hate crimes have no place in
America," said Senate Majority Leader Harry
Reid. "This is a victory for all Americans --
particularly those like Judy Shepard, who has endured what no
mother should ever have to."
Though the amendment
garnered three votes more than necessary to reach cloture, the
fate of the hate-crimes measure may now be linked to $1.75
billion in funding for F-22 fighter jets also included in the
DOD legislation.
President Barack Obama
and Secretary of Defense Robert Gates both oppose the F-22
program and a White House spokesman said the president will not
sign a DOD bill that continues to fund the program.
"The president has
long supported the hate-crimes bill and gave his personal
commitment to Judy Shepard that we will enact an inclusive
bill," said Shin Inouye, referring to Shepard's Oval
Office visit with the president earlier this year.
"Unfortunately, the president will have to veto the
Defense authorization bill if it includes wasteful spending for
additional F-22s. The collective judgment of the service chiefs
and secretaries of the military departments is that the current
program is sufficient to meet operational requirements. A
presidential veto would not indicate any change in President
Obama's commitment to seeing the hate-crimes bill
enacted."
Senators Carl Levin and
John McCain have offered a bipartisan amendment to remove the
F-22 funding that is scheduled for a vote Monday, but insiders
say the count is unclear.
If the
F-22 amendment fails and President Obama vetoes the
bill, it will be sent back to the Senate for a rewrite. A
Democratic Senate aide said Senator Reid was optimistic,
nonetheless, that hate-crimes legislation would make the final
version of DOD authorization.
"This was a good
vote," said the aide. "Senator Reid is hopeful that
we can keep this language in the final bill."
David Smith, vice
president of the Human Rights Campaign, also indicated that the
hate-crimes expansion stood a good chance of being signed into
law despite the F-22 snag.
"We are very
confident that the Matthew Shepard Hate Crimes Prevention Act
is going to get to the president's desk," Smith said.
"There might be some bumps along the way, but it will
eventually get there."
The hate-crimes measure
would broaden a federal statute that already protects
citizens against bias crimes based on their race, color,
national origin, or religion to include crimes
committed against citizens for their actual or
perceived gender, gender identity, sexual orientation, or
disability. It would also allow the federal government to
provide assistance to local law authorities investigating a
bias crime and to step in where local authorities are
themselves unable or unwilling to prosecute a hate crime.
Sen. Edward Kennedy,
who is being treated for brain cancer, originally
introduced the legislation in the Senate in 1997.
Click here to follow The Advocate on Twitter.
Page 1 of 1