Do you want to be
scared? Walk down New York City’s gay promenade 8th
Avenue early some Sunday morning and watch the meth zombies
out looking for fresh meat.
They’ve
been going all weekend, some of them, and they look like
hell, but they just can’t stop. They start at
their dealer’s place Friday night, smoke some
tina, and maybe have a little sex there too. Then they
are off to the bathhouse for a marathon session. Condoms?
Doubtful. Fourteen hours later they scurry home,
blinded by the daylight, and boot up the Macintosh.
They invite three or four online hookups over, smoke
another pipe, and go at it. Eating? Forget it. They may down
some Gatorade, maybe some Ensure. (“The
breakfast of drug addicts!” one guy told me,
laughing.)
Those guys go
away, some others come over.
Eventually, body
parts are rubbed raw, jaws are grinding, and they are
ready to stop, but they can’t. They twiddle around
online for five or six hours, not really wanting to
hook up but still chasing the target, the scene, the
hottie, the orgasm. By 6 a.m. Sunday morning, they know they
are in trouble. Maybe they realize they’ve put
themselves at risk for HIV or another sexually
transmitted disease. Maybe they blew all the rent
money. Their boss said if they call in sick one more Monday,
they might as well not come in again, ever. They are
exhausted, wired, paranoid, hearing things, sometimes
literally psychotic. But on they go. Pretty picture,
huh?
Want the creature
double feature? Read some of the latest research about
the nightmarish effects of meth on the body: the brain
tissue turned to Swiss cheese, the flesh-consuming
staph infections that won’t go away even with
antibiotics, the “suicide Tuesday” depressive
crash, the constant irritability. Listen to doctors
talk about the connection between meth use and new HIV
infections. It’s like something out of a
Stephen King novel.
As a
substance-abuse counselor at New York City’s Lesbian,
Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Community Center, I sit
pretty much at the epicenter of the city’s
crystal meth epidemic among gay men. I see the guys when
they are good and scared. They call me when they are
waiting for their HIV test results, after
they’ve gotten fired, when their best friends
won’t talk to them anymore.
Unfortunately, it
usually takes that level of damage before people are
willing to reach out for help. What is it about gay men and
crystal that creates such an unholy bond? This is the
devil’s gay marriage. We joke and use
crystal’s pet name “tina.” We laugh and
say she’s such a bitch, so why are we so
committed to her? And more important, how do we remove
the talons, get a divorce, and get out of the abusive
relationship?
One man I
counseled, Jerry, owned his own business, had a wide and
loyal circle of friends, had been in a stable
relationship for years, and had managed to avoid HIV
infection for a quarter century. Within nine months of
hanging out with tina, all of that was flipped on its
head—Bizarro Jerry was in charge. In our
conversations about what happened, Jerry was
dumbfounded. It was like a bomb had gone off in his
life—Mr. Hyde came and stayed. We talked about
the pressures of his relationship, of the AIDS
epidemic and all his lost friends, the midlife desire for
excitement and sexual adventure, but none of that
seemed to make sense to Jerry. “I feel like I
just handed over control of every aspect of my life to
tina,” he says.
Certainly, gay
men lives aren’t the only place where meth is
wreaking havoc. But there are elements of the perfect
storm with us and tina. The drug is relatively cheap,
long lasting, and packs a punch. It lowers inhibitions
and heightens concentration. Since it commonly results in
erectile dysfunction, or “crystal dick,” men
on meth are more likely to engage in sex as the
receptive partner, thereby increasing their risk of
contracting sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV.
For all men, but especially for those who already have
HIV, meth’s party-till-you-drop and forget to
eat, hydrate, or take medication lifestyle combines scarily
with the drug’s overall suppression of the immune
system.
Emotionally, gay
men are also particularly vulnerable to tina’s siren
song. In a social climate of fierce and unattainable
standards for looks, body, clothes, and lifestyle,
meth makes anyone a porn star. Suddenly sex is so hot,
so fulfilling, it becomes a true raison d’être.
Spencer Cox,
founder of the Medius Institute, a newly formed think tank
creating innovative public health strategies for gay men,
says tina is the best salesperson in the world, making
promises she can’t keep.
“On
meth,” he says, “you are always just about to
have the perfect experience, the perfect orgasm. You
need just one more hour, one more partner, one more
hit on the pipe.” Meth promises the supersize version
of fulfillment many gay men crave: titanic self-esteem, a
gold medal in the sexual olympics, and an intensity of
experience that makes every moment a brilliant work of
art.
In fact, what
meth really promises is “fixing” homophobia.
If gay marriage is supposed to equalize our relations
and commitments as gay people, meth is supposed to
make up for every slur, for every time we’re
not picked for the team, and for not attending prom with the
true object of our desires.
With meth
providing such a powerful, if physically and psychologically
costly, rush of self-esteem and sheer pleasure, giving it up
can leave people feeling completely bereft. In fact,
many gay men, once they manage to kick tina out the
door, experience a long period of sexual abstinence.
It’s as if they forget how to have normal sex or
relate to another man’s body without the
high-octane chemical charge.
The only good
thing about the meth horror show is that it is so intense
and the outcomes are so nasty that the lucky ones get
freaked out fast and cry uncle. But for anyone trying
to give it up, I encourage you to act like Lassie: Go.
Get. Help. Meth addiction is really tough to beat on
your own. Swallow that gay pride and reach out. Get thee to
Crystal Meth Anonymous; consider a formal treatment
program.
Brian, a handsome
20-something marketing executive, spent two dismal
years in the relapse cycle before reaching out.
“Finally, I surrendered. I realized I
couldn’t do it on my own and I needed help from the
people who love me and a lot of structure to keep me
from picking up [the pipe].”
Meth addiction
zaps our support networks to ash, leaving us alienated and
alone. If we want to kick tina to the curb, we need to find
support and strength in our friends and in our
community. We need to reach out to our family, chosen
or given, and the people who’ve been there for us
before. Just like in the last great epidemic, it was
the community that helped us back from the brink and
to make sense of the horror, and it will be the
community who helps us now.
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Christopher Murray, MSW, is a substance-abuse
counselor at New York City’s Lesbian, Gay,
Bisexual, and Transgender Community Center, www.gaycenter.org.