Raising the Roof at City Hall  | ANALYSIS | Advocate.com

||  ANALYSIS  ||
 
Raising the Roof at City Hall
The California supreme court ruled Thursday that lesbian and gay couples are entitled to the right to marry in California. San Francisco mayor Gavin Newsom joined gay activists and litigators for a victory celebration in the city where it all began.
An Advocate.com exclusive posted May 15, 2008
Raising the Roof at City Hall

The California supreme court ruled Thursday that lesbian and gay couples are entitled to the right to marry in California and that not allowing them to do so violates the state’s constitution.

In a 4-3 decision, drafted by Chief Justice Ronald George, the court stated, “In light of the fundamental nature of the substantive rights embodied in the right to marry -- and their central importance to an individual’s opportunity to live a happy, meaningful, and satisfying life as a full member of society -- the California Constitution properly must be interpreted to guarantee this basic civil right to all individuals and couples, without regard to their sexual orientation.”

The court added: “Furthermore, in contrast to earlier times, our state now recognizes that an individual’s capacity to establish a loving and long-term committed relationship with another person and responsibly to care for and raise children does not depend upon the individual’s sexual orientation, and, more generally, that an individual’s sexual orientation — like a person’s race or gender — does not constitute a legitimate basis upon which to deny or withhold legal rights. We therefore conclude that in view of the substance and significance of the fundamental constitutional right to form a family relationship, the California Constitution properly must be interpreted to guarantee this basic civil right to all Californians, whether gay or heterosexual, and to same-sex couples as well as to opposite-sex couples.”

The widely awaited ruling (available in full at www.courtinfo.ca.gov/courts/supreme/) was greeted with cheers in San Francisco, where plaintiffs, legal experts, and politicians gathered to discuss the court’s decision.

“We won!” exclaimed NCLR Executive Director Kate Kendall, with tears in her eyes, before a throng of supporters gathered in the rotunda of San Francisco’s City Hall. “And there is not one lesbian, gay, bisexual or transgender person in this country who is not better off because we won.”

Mayor Gavin Newsom was greeted with thunderous applause when he entered City Hall to join a celebratory press conference. “This day is about real people and their lives,” he said. “This is about Phyllis Lyon and Del Martin. It’s about civil rights. It’s about time! And as California goes, so goes the rest of the country!”

In an exclusive interview with The Advocate, Newsom joked that he told Lyon and Martin “not to get into a fight. We need you. My ideal is to have them be the first couple in the city to be married.”

It was four years ago that Mayor Newsom re-lit the fuse under the gay marriage debate when he announced that the city of San Francisco would permit same-sex couples to marry. Lyon and Martin were his first customers. More than 4,000 couples eventually would be married in San Francisco between February 12 and March 11, when the supreme court ordered the marriages to come to a halt.

Five months later, the court nullified the marriages and sent the question of whether same-sex marriage was unconstitutional to the lower courts. In March 2005, a San Francisco superior court judge ruled the law unconstitutional. In October 2006, the state appeals court, in a 2-1 ruling, overturned that ruling when it decided that California state did have the right to limit marriages to heterosexual couples. That decision was appealed by the city of San Francisco and gay rights groups, a move that led to today’s dramatic decision.

The ruling came 72 days after the court heard oral arguments on March 4 about the meaning and significance of marriage and whether barring same-sex couples from marrying violated their right to fair and equal treatment.

Rochman is a frequent contributor to The Advocate. She's based in San Francisco.
Related stories from Advocate.com
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  
  • :  

Reader Comments

These comments are reproduced as written by visitors to this Web site. They have not been edited for content, grammar, or spelling. The viewpoints appearing here are those of the writer, and do not necessarily reflect the opinion or views of advocate.com, The Advocate, or its affiliates.

  • Name: Barb
    Date posted: 2008-05-22 4:13 PM
    Hometown: Seaside

    Comment:

    Let's do it again, City Hall! I am profoundly pleased and energized by the Supreme Court ruling. Since this court was very conservative, this case should stand the test of time. Joy! Love! Happiness! Thanks to everyone who took a stand for justice and liberty for all. San Francisco deserves all the new wedding business it will receive from our community. My special thanks to Mayor Newsom. Your bravery and strength for social change will long be remembered. "We the people" are getting married! Celebrate!


  • Name: Tom
    Date posted: 2008-05-19 1:54 PM
    Hometown: Pacifica

    Comment:

    Wonderful news! Although we do need to get ready for a HUGE battle come this November... The article states that there are "Conservative organizations in California" that are gearing up to fight this win for us. That's not quite an accurate statement... It's actually an organization based out of Arizona that is leading the fight against our rights. That's right... ARIZONA That's where the money is coming from to oppose this action. Tell your friends and neighbors that people and organizations from outside our beloved state are trying to dictate how we live our lives. They must not get away with this. Please give money and time to your local organizations fighting for our rights. They need help to fight these radial conservatives! Go Cali !!!


  • Name: Mak
    Date posted: 2008-05-17 11:55 AM
    Hometown: Albuquerque

    Comment:

    On one hand my partner and I are thrilled the state of California is stepping into the 21st century by allowing gay marriages. On the other hand though as one of the couples that participated in the “historic civil rights moment” in 2004 it saddens us those marriages won’t be recognized the court’s decision.


  • Name: Todd Butler
    Date posted: 2008-05-16 6:56 PM
    Hometown: San Diego, CA

    Comment:

    We've been together for almost 48 years and at last we can be legal! Three cheers for Gavin Newsom!!!


  • Name: Tri-Tinh Tran
    Date posted: 2008-05-15 10:55 PM
    Hometown: Westminster, CA

    Comment:

    Critically, the news triked me as the loudest voice of justice, and righteous equality. Emotionally, I almost broke into tears to learn about the final verdict of the California supreme court. Being in the long-term depression, I am incredibly uplifted by this historic decision. The news added a lot of strength to me to become happy with myself, and to get what I (and we) deserve. Yes! The road is still rough by some other powers trying to suppress us but we believe in ourselves, believe in the virtuous equality and empathetic acceptance. We wil find ultimately to perpetuate it decision. In the dellirum, I highly recommend the circulation of this song: "Hero" by the famous Swedish Charlotte Perelli. The song is upbeat, lively, enegetic and, above all, of meaningful lyric that fits our spirit. Finally What I want to say is :"congratulations"


  • Name: Jae Lucero
    Date posted: 2008-05-15 10:41 PM
    Hometown: Virginia Beach, VA

    Comment:

    I am so happy! My Fiancee and I have been dreaming about this day. California is my home state and today's ruling will greatly impact our futures together. It will be wonderful to finally be recognized by the state of California as a legally married couple. We thank all the wonderful people who have put forth so much effort to make this day a reality. This really is a dream come true.


Back to top

Submit a comment for this story:

*Type your comment here (Required, 1000 characters max.):

*Name (Required): 

*Hometown (Required): 

*E-mail address: (Required, but will not be displayed)

Is this comment for publication? 
Yes   No

Daytime phone number: (Required for print publication only and will not be displayed)

Please enter the words you see in the box, in order and separated by a space. Doing so helps prevent automated programs from abusing this service.

  

If you would like to submit a comment for posting, please fill out the form above. 

All comments submitted via this form are subject to posting or publication. (To send a private letter to an Advocate editor or writer, please use the e-mail button at the top of the page, or use snail mail.) If you would like your comment considered for publication in The Advocate magazine, please include your full name, your city of residence, and a phone number where you can be reached during business hours so that we can confirm your identity. Your e-mail address and telephone number are strictly confidential and will not be shared or used for any purpose other than to contact you about your comment.

Comments that do not concern specific articles in The Advocate or on Advocate.com will not be posted or published. See the Contact page for sending comments for reasons other than responding to Advocate editorial and news stories.

Please note that comments sent by fax or snail mail are unlikely to be posted, although they will be considered for publication along with all letters received via e-mail or via this Web page. Comments that chiefly concern Advocate.com content will be considered for posting only on the Web site. The Advocate reserves the right to edit submitted comments for grammar, spelling, obscenities, or libel; we will, however, do our best to preserve the original comment's style and intent. Comments considered for publication in The Advocate magazine may also be edited for length.

More Exclusives
  • Florida's Marriage Amendment Battle Sure to Be a Squeaker
    Polls show Florida's gay marriage ban is just shy of the 60% support needed to pass, but the state's complicated demographics make the outcome of the vote anyone's guess. One thing is certain: Amendment 2's sweeping nature would affect far more people than the gays and lesbians it's targeting.
  • Patrick Guerriero Lays Out No on 8 "Path to Victory"
    The No on 8 campaign’s new director, Patrick Guerriero, laid out a “path to victory” during a weekly phone call with LGBT reporters, calling on every one of the roughly one million LGBT Californians to donate money to defeat Proposition 8, which would amend the state constitution to ban same-sex marriage.
  • GLSEN Gets a New Boss
    You could say GLSEN is getting a new principal. On Wednesday the Gay, Lesbian, and Straight Education Network announced that Eliza Byard will become its new executive director, replacing founder and longtime executive director Kevin Jennings. Byard, who takes the reins on November 1, spoke to The Advocate about the task ahead for LGBT students and all of us who want to see them thrive.
  • GLBT History Month: 31 Days, 31 Heroes
    October is GLBT History Month, a national celebration of queer culture through the ages. To remind people of our achievements, the Equality Forum has honored a hero for every day of the month. Who made the list?
  • The Advocate's Big Four Report: Florida
    The Advocate continues its coverage of four swing states this week with Florida, which went red in 2004 and infamously decided the 2000 election for George W. Bush. Today’s story is the first of four pieces focusing on the Sunshine State's political dynamics, LGBT concerns, and how it all will play out on Election Day.
  • Will a Wealthy Social Conservative Have His Way With California Voters Again?
    Howard F. Ahmanson Jr. has put $900,000 of his own money into passing California's gay marriage ban, but it's not the first time the flush ascetic has injected his religious views into politics. From stemming affirmative action to stoking unrest within the Episcopal Church, Ahmanson has been one of the most influential political donors in the country.
  • Steven Weber Plays the Political Card
    Actor Steven Weber one-ups even Larry Craig and J. Edgar Hoover (at least the version depicted in Oliver Stone’s JFK) as a sinister-and-sleazy-beneath-the-surface politician in writer-director Luke Eberl’s drama Choose Connor.
  • Connecticut Marriage Ruling Shifts Focus to California, Prop. 8
    While LGBT citizens and supporters were rejoicing at the Connecticut supreme court’s Friday decision to legalize same-sex marriage, others were already weighing what effect the ruling might have on this year’s marriage amendment battles in California, Arizona, and Florida as well as the presidential election.
  • Messing Around Again
    Forget Grace Adler (for a minute). Suddenly, Debra Messing wants to become everybody’s favorite desperate ex-housewife with her big return to the small screen in The Starter Wife.
  • On Gay Marriage: A Letter From a GOP Mom Re: Sarah Palin
    A registered Republican from the swing state of Ohio has a few questions for Sarah Palin and John McCain on the heels of Palin's vice-presidential debate. Specifically, Kim Peters wants to know: Just how "tolerant" would a McCain White House be of Peters's lesbian daughter?
  • Kristofer Eisenla Does the DNC
    Long before Kristofer Eisenla became deputy chief of staff and communications director for U.S. representative Diana DeGette (D-Colo.), he campaigned for Clinton marching around the living room of his staunchly Republican grandparents' home with a sign he'd crafted himself. Never in his wildest dreams did he imagine 16 years later he'd be so actively involved in the planning of the 2008 Democratic National Convention in Denver.
  • Russian Officials Shut Down Country's First LGBT Film Fest
    Side by Side was supposed to be Russia's first LGBT film festival, but on October 2, just hours before the scheduled premiere, organizers were met by officials blocking the entrance to the venue, claiming fire code violations—an excuse they say Russian authorities have used since the early '90s as a pretext for shutting down events as they see fit.
  • Memories of Coming Out: Day 3
    On October 11 millions of openly gay Americans will reflect on the day they took those brave first steps out of the closet, providing support and encouragement to others who have yet to find their voice. On the third day of our coming-out series, speaker and lecturer Donna Rose, filmmaker and GroundSpark executive director Debra Chasnoff, and entertainment publicist Len Evans share their coming-out stories.
  • Hilary Duff Wants You to Stop Saying 'That's So Gay'
    “A mind is a terrible thing to waste.” “Friends don’t let friends drive drunk.” “Only you can prevent forest fires.” Since the 1940s the Ad Council has been impacting the culture with slogans like these. Now the venerable nonprofit organization is out to educate teens that antigay slang doesn’t cut it anymore -- and to kick-start the effort, it's recruited Hilary Duff.
  • Jared Polis: Post-Gay Candidate?
    This is the third article in The Advocate's continuing coverage of four battleground states: Colorado, Florida, Virginia, and Ohio. Entrepreneur and philanthropist Jared Polis is set to make history by becoming the first openly gay non-incumbent male elected to the U.S. Congress, but the milestone has failed to send shock waves through his Colorado district. Some think that could represent the greatest progress of all.
  • Memories of Coming Out: Day 2
    On October 11 millions of openly gay Americans will reflect on the day they took those brave first steps out of the closet, providing support and encouragement to others who have yet to find their voice. On the second day of our coming-out series, Brooke Knows Best star Glenn Douglas Packard (pictured), SAGE executive director Michael Adams, and Family Equality Council executive director Jennifer Chrisler share their coming-out stories.
  • Pat Steadman Fights to Turn Colorado Blue
    Since Colorado’s Amendment 2 changed the state constitution to prohibit new laws to protect lesbians and gays from discrimination in 1992, LGBT activist Pat Steadman has been at the forefront of Colorado's equal rights battle. Now, for the first time since that year, Colorado looks like it could well swing Democrat in November's election, thanks in large part to the work of Steadman and Equal Rights Colorado.