Health Promo 03 (Getty) | Advocate.com
||  Election 2008  ||
 

Change Comes From the Middle of the Country

As LGBT Americans simultaneously celebrate the civil rights advancement of electing a black president and mourn our movement's amendment losses, perhaps we can employ the wisdom of Middle America in charting the course for a more perfect union.
An Advocate.com exclusive posted November 6, 2008

Wednesday morning, I awoke red with anger and blue with sadness even as tears of joy had graced my face for progress the night before.

This week, voters across the nation affirmed a promise that was launched from Middle America. Barack Obama, half black, half white, raised by grandparents who hailed from the heartland, became the president-elect of a country beleaguered by partisan, socioeconomic, and racial divisions that have haunted our nation for decades and escalated to a crescendo in the last eight years.

“If there is anyone out there who still doubts that America is a place where all things are possible,” President-elect Obama told a rapt crowd in Chicago’s Grant Park, “who still wonders if the dream of our founders is alive in our time, who still questions the power of our democracy, tonight is your answer.”

Yet even as one prejudice fell to the will of the people on Election Day, LGBT Americans awoke the next morning to reports from the West to the South that all but confirmed one thing: We are most certainly second-class citizens in our own country. Even the voters of California -- a state that legislatively approved same-sex marriage rights twice and judicially issued the single most gay-affirming court ruling to date -- appear to have concluded that gay and lesbian partners don’t deserve the equal right to commit their love to each other. While I do not agree with the notion that I am undeserving of the same rights provided to other citizens by the Constitution, I cannot escape the reality that a majority of my fellow citizens still feel exactly that way. So perhaps it is time to reevaluate our movement’s approach with an eye to the area of our country that just supplied us with the single biggest civil rights advancement in a century.

Midwesterners are a practical people. They don’t have that feel-good “it’s all about the journey” vibe of West Coasters, nor do they possess the soothing subtleties of Southerners, and they’re a tad shy of the bottom-line brashness of Northeasterners. Function is more important than form to a Midwesterner, but they value the ethos of hard work, decency, and fairness above all else.

So when out Illinois state representative Greg Harris introduced a marriage bill in February 2007 and then realized he didn’t have the votes to pass it, he didn’t rest on his laurels. Instead, he turned around and introduced a civil unions bill that same month. Why? “We knew it was going to take a few years to pass marriage, and real people need real protections today,” says Rick Garcia of Equality Illinois. They also wanted to capitalize immediately on the commitments of state legislators who had rejected marriage but privately pledged their support for a lesser union.

Not surprisingly, our new president’s approach to LGBT concerns largely mirrors the Illinois gay community’s practical handling of them. When I interviewed Senator Obama in April 2008 and pushed him on his lack of support for full marriage protections, he indicated that his position was informed by what he thought was strategically possible at this moment in time.

“I’m the product of a mixed marriage that would have been illegal in 12 states when I was born,” he said. “That doesn’t mean that had I been an adviser to Dr. King back then, I would have told him to lead with repealing an anti-miscegenation law, because it just might not have been the best strategy in terms of moving broader equality forward.”

Page: 1 | 2
Eleveld is political editor of The Advocate.
Keywords:  2008 Election  Barack Obama 

Reader Comments

These comments are reproduced as written by visitors to this Web site. They have not been edited for content, grammar, or spelling. The viewpoints appearing here are those of the writer, and do not necessarily reflect the opinion or views of advocate.com, The Advocate, or its affiliates.

  • Name: Vonda
    Date posted: 2008-11-08 9:13 PM
    Hometown: Sacramento

    Comment:

    The comments given by Chris infuriated me. We should be proud that we elected a "black" president because he elicits a sense of hope and because I and the vast mojority of Americans felt that he is the best person for the job. This isnt a matter of alleviating homophobia, its a matter of getting people to understand that no matter what their personal beliefs regarding homosexuality, everyone deserves the same civil rights under the eyes of the law. I'm not quite sure what type of "black" people Chris has had the opportunity to interact with, but everyone is not the same. People voted Yes on 8 out of fear stemming from the lies of the Yes on 8 camp, and beause of their religious beliefs. People have a hard time seperating church and state. I am a "black" lesbian woman who voted No on 8, as well as my partner and all of my friends of all racial backgrounds. I can't speak for every african american person when I say this, but, "blacks" dont hate all groups aside from themselves.


  • Name: Robert F. Andrews, J.D., M.Div.
    Date posted: 2008-11-08 6:05 PM
    Hometown: Austin

    Comment:

    This is not only ludicrous, but hurtful. I am a gay adoptive father of two sons whose grandmother lives in Arkansas, an issue apparently not even worth a footnote of your time. As an attorney I knew immediately that Arkansas had disowned my sons (18 and 21), and that if were to predecease them they could no longer inherit from their grandmother. My Brother would not but I have a sister in Little Rock who I am sure voted to disavow any relation to her now former in her eyes nephews. You are asking me and every other gay person to return to the closet we worked to hard to leave. While it would be a nice spur the construction industry by this mass closet building, I decline. Out here in America there are GLBT FAMILIES who feel very betrayed by those who passed them off as our leaders, leaving us to marvel that they have put us in a position where the formerly most progressive state in America has told us we have not the dignity or worth God gave an egg laying hen.


  • Name: Tim Francisco
    Date posted: 2008-11-08 2:52 PM
    Hometown: Youngstown, OH

    Comment:

    I too was deeply saddened and frustrated by what happened in America last week, and I support the incredible efforts of the protesters this week. That said, and I'm not even sure there is a point to saying this, many of us live in places where civil unions would be great progress. In Ohio, where I live, LGBT people can be fired and denied housing based on gender/sexual identity and in 2004 the voters passed one of the most restrictive DOMAs in the entire country (second only to Nebraska). In fact, the city in which I live and where my career is does not even subscribe to citywide protections for LGBT--interestingly, our leadership and the majority of our population is African American, and while diversity is foregrounded in all city offices and charters, it's seen as literally black and white.


  • Name: John
    Date posted: 2008-11-08 11:03 AM
    Hometown: Altamonte Springs, FL

    Comment:

    Well written. I have been saying the same things for years. While I agree that we should not settle for half-way or separate but equal, we should take the advances we can get and then use them to go even further. The civil rights movement often moved by small steps forward rather than giant leaps. Also remember that while our struggle has many similarities to the struggles of African-Americans, there are also differences. There is no question of what race one is born, but many people still feel that homosexuality is a choice. Wars are not one in a single battle and our equality will not come in a single step. We must take the gains we get and continue the good fight.


  • Name: AdmiralDupont
    Date posted: 2008-11-08 8:46 AM
    Hometown: Washington DC

    Comment:

    I am Native New Yorker who has resided in both Midwest & South. New Yorker boldness gave us Stonewal & leadership in all HR struggles.! Midwest accepts complacency; South asserts bias and prejudice in all of its pernicious forms. Given my work outside system I can be absolutist. Inside system must accept compromise a/w/a incrementalism.


  • Name: AdmiralDupont
    Date posted: 2008-11-08 8:39 AM
    Hometown: Wsahington DC

    Comment:

    I am HR campaigner including Civ Rts b4 MOW & GLBT b4 Stonewall. Civ Rts Mvt made conscious decision X lead with IR marriage for 3 reasons: 1) would not further energize activists 2) would not activate non-participats 3 would mobilze adversary on every other issue. GLBT Movement made tactical error in leading with SSM for all thease reasons. They who do not learn Movement history are doomed to make serious mistakes.


  • Name: Barb Elgin
    Date posted: 2008-11-08 2:15 AM
    Hometown: Summerfield, FL

    Comment:

    Well, Kerry's 'argument' is a bit more 'lukewarm' than I'm ready to accept at the moment. I can't imagine how awful those who are gay and married in CA feel. I know how bad I feel right now and, I'm in FL where a similar measure passed. But at least I didn't have my rights 'taken away'. The other, more interesting alternative I'm hearing about is asking Obama to repeal DOMA. Then again, will he or his fellow democrats stand up and help out? They can apparently pass DOMA and give gay couples most of the rights of marriages without it being marriage.


  • Name: Cyndi Richards
    Date posted: 2008-11-07 5:28 PM
    Hometown: Chicago

    Comment:

    As chair of Illinois Gender Advocates, and an activist with Equality Illinois, I would concur with Kerry's perspective. Despite the efforts of LGBT activists nationwide, Illinois is one of the few states that embraces the transgender community as equals. The incremental approach to equality must be applied with caution in order to achieve the desired results. An excellent example of the misuse (some would call it abuse) of that political strategy is the distasteful and disingenuous position that HRC took concerning the federal Employment Non-Discrimination Act (ENDA), which was counter-productive and only succeeded in dividing the collective LGBT community. While I celebrate the election of Sen. Obama and regret the passing of Prop 8, I am truly grateful that the reality of the day was not inverted. Imagine what challenges we would be facing if Prop 8 was defeated but Sen. McCain was elected.


  • Name: Tony Branch
    Date posted: 2008-11-07 4:43 PM
    Hometown: St. Petersburg, FL

    Comment:

    I must disagree profoundly with the previous cross-Tampa Bay post. While there may be problems with Eleveld's logical consistency, we are dealing with politics and social attitudes. Eleveld obviously understands both. As older gays, my partner and I have never quite understood the fixation of so many on the word "marriage", Through legislative action over the last decade, California's gay couples still have virtually all legal and economic rights of marriage. We would like to have a few of those in other states. Civil unions are preferable to no civil rights whatsoever. Passing a federal ENDA now--so that gays in red states and even purple ones like Florida are protected from employment discrimination--is certainly one thing we are in a good position to insist that the new Congress pass. Let's start there and the move on


  • Name: Tony Branch
    Date posted: 2008-11-07 4:41 PM
    Hometown: St. Petersburg, FL

    Comment:

    I must disagree profoundly with the previous cross-Tampa Bay post. While there may be problems with Eleveld's logical consistency, we are dealing with politics and social attitudes. Eleveld obviously understands both. As older gays, my partner and I have never quite understood the fixation of so many on the word "marriage", Through legislative action over the last decade, California's gay couples still have virtually all legal and economic rights of marriage. We would like to have a few of those in other states. Civil unions are preferable to no civil rights whatsoever. Passing a federal ENDA now--so that gays in red states and even purple ones like Florida are protected from employment discrimination--is certainly one thing we are in a good position to insist that the new Congress pass. Let's start there and the move on


  • Name: Jeff Petrovic
    Date posted: 2008-11-07 2:46 PM
    Hometown: Denver, CO

    Comment:

    Here Here! Finally, a voice of reason in the Gay Community. I agree with your article 100%. The more we push for full marriage NOW the more push back we will receive. Now, do I want full marriage rights? Of course. But, equality is a process. One small step for man, is one giant leap for equality.


  • Name: Joe
    Date posted: 2008-11-07 12:28 PM
    Hometown: Fort Worth

    Comment:

    The problem with the civil union/domestic partnership strategy is that marriage equality opponents KNOW it's a step towards marriage. We aren't fooling them. To Chris from L.A.: Your rant is racist, pure & simple. African-Americans alone did not pass Prop 8. Prop 8 passed by majorities from EVERY racial/ethnic group (except Asians). Older people voted for Prop 8 overwhelmingly. So did people with little education. Why aren't you blaming them too? You're no better than the pro-Prop 8 people.


  • Name: daftpunkydavid
    Date posted: 2008-11-07 1:10 AM
    Hometown: nyc

    Comment:

    as a black guy myself, i've been so hurt by the results of the california and florida ballots (i haven't looked up arizona nor arkansas). you would think that people that have been 2nd class citizens would be understanding. well, think again, i guess. the mormons, and the blacks. crazy stuff. but i realized that it's not so much because they're black. heck, i'm black myself and i love my queer brothers and sisters. i think it all comes down to ignorance, lack of education, especially higher education. but this takes years and years to achieve. a sustained effort for which i frankly have no will right now. someone please give me good news: connecticut? new jersey? new york??. then we'll focus on long term efforts.


  • Name: Jon
    Date posted: 2008-11-06 10:23 PM
    Hometown: Seattle

    Comment:

    The logic is: one step at a time. Why are we so hung up on the word "marriage"? My hope is that civil union is separated from religious union (marrage) for ALL people. This is how it is done in many countries in Europe. The couple goes to an elected official for a marriage license and then has their ceremony later (or not). I don't think any church should be forced to marry people. Remember separation of church and state. If all legal rights were attached to civil unions---that would be fine with me.


  • Name: Hans Johnson
    Date posted: 2008-11-06 9:51 PM
    Hometown: Kalamazoo

    Comment:

    Kerry has provided some of the most astute and nuanced post-election analysis here for LGBT people. Having worked hard to get access and report accurately on candidate Obama, she illuminates some of his thinking on gay issues and its relevance to our movement now, at this ambivalent moment, of jubilation at his election as president and anger at the elimination of equal marriage in Calif. and rejection in 2 additional states. This is rich and useful reporting.


  • Name: Rosetta
    Date posted: 2008-11-06 4:57 PM
    Hometown: Seattle

    Comment:

    I empathize with both the author’s joy for Obama's election and the sadness for the long way LGBTQ people have to go. I am wary, though, of ranking oppressions, doing point-by-point comparisons between marginalized groups, or equating pro African American as somehow anti-gay, as an earlier commenter has done. These thoughts separate marginalized people into hating each other instead of hating the oppressive systems that operate in America. It happens so often - women and Blacks (for suffrage), Blacks and Koreans, Blacks and LGBTQ people, so on and so on. As a Queer Korean American Immigrant Woman, I refuse to feed the hatred. I both celebrate the victory of Obama (and the symbolic victory of African Americans) and hope for support from all my marginalized brothers and sisters for my search for equality and justice. If all marginalized people were to stand shoulder to shoulder, we would be a powerful force indeed, powerful enough perhaps to dismantle any system of oppression.


  • Name: Tom B.
    Date posted: 2008-11-06 3:09 PM
    Hometown: New Jersey

    Comment:

    Chris, just because a majority of black voters voted yes to prop 8 doesn't mean that all black people are evil. Heck, it doesn't even mean that the 70% who voted yes are evil. This is not a story that should end in separation of the various civil rights movements. Our rights are not more important than sticking up for blacks' rights. Rather, it looks like we need to focus more energy on educating the black community on gay marriage. We should be happy that black children can look to Obama and see that they, like their white peers, can become president some day. This is just like blaming all straight people because some straights yell hateful epithets at us. Heterophobia isn't any better than homophobia. It's reactionary...just like the fundamentalist religious right.


  • Name: Cindy
    Date posted: 2008-11-06 1:54 PM
    Hometown: North Hills, CA

    Comment:

    How does "something short of marriage" give people their rights? Without the legality of the term "marriage" we are denied approximately 1,100 federal benefits that civil unions do not provide. It does seem, however, that small steps will eventually get every state on board. Yes, it will take a frustrating amount of time, but it can and will be done. I must add that I believe President-elect Obama's inclusion of Gays in his acceptance speech was a meaningful and sincere moment.


  • Name: Derek Etnyre
    Date posted: 2008-11-06 1:37 PM
    Hometown: Hales Corners, WI

    Comment:

    I would like to agree with this article, but I can't. I live in Wisconsin and four years ago they amended their state constitution with a prop. that limits marriage to opposite sex couples. It evens goes as far as not allowing Wisconsin same sex couples to get married in other states - we can go to jail and/or be fined if we do. This does not exactly seem like change from the middle of the country to me.... I like to think that Midwesterner have a "Well that just is not right" attitude when it comes to legislation, but they don't anymore. I personally blame it on the new "Shopping Mall" churches that breed hate and intolerance in exchange for cheap day care, work out facilities and a faux-social life.... Derek


  • Name: Paul
    Date posted: 2008-11-06 12:49 PM
    Hometown: Tampa

    Comment:

    The logic(?) of this piece is faulty. Anti-miscegenation was peripheral to the larger fight for civil rights for African Americans. Their struggle was to end desegregation, protect voting rights, and secure equal access to accomodation, transportation, etc. African Americans didn't start by asking to sit in the middle of the bus, or by demanding their right to vote be protected only in local elections, or that their schools still be separate but located closer to white schools. The right to marriage is central to gaining hundreds of rights for gay couples AND having them recognized when they travel to other states or abroad. Beyond this, marriage, like nothing else, changes the way straight people perceive all gay people whether coupled or not. We should not settle for separate but equal lest we prove we ourselves think we are lesser.


  • Name: Chris
    Date posted: 2008-11-06 12:42 PM
    Hometown: Los Angeles

    Comment:

    Why should we be "proud" of electing a black president, as if that does anything to alleviate homophobia? Blacks voted in favor of prop 8 70% of the time, whereas whites an other races, including hispanics, only about half. Truth be told, blacks hate Jews, gays, Koreans, whites, hispanics ... is there any group blacks like except themselves? Why are we always sticking up for straight blacks?


  • Name: Paul
    Date posted: 2008-11-06 12:19 PM
    Hometown: Tampa

    Comment:

    The logic(?) of this piece is faulty. Anti-miscegenation was peripheral to the larger fight for civil rights for African Americans. Their struggle was to end desegregation, protect voting rights, and secure equal access to accomodation, transportation, etc. African Americans didn't start by asking to sit in the middle of the bus, or by demanding their right to vote be protected only in local elections, or that their schools still be separate but located closer to white schools. The right to marriage is central to gaining hundreds of rights for gay couples AND having them recognized when they travel to other states or abroad. Beyond this, marriage, like nothing else, changes the way straight people perceive all gay people whether coupled or not. We should not settle for separate but equal lest we prove we ourselves think we are lesser.


Back to top

Submit a comment for this story:

*Type your comment here (Required, 1000 characters max.):

*Name (Required): 

*Hometown (Required): 

*E-mail address: (Required, but will not be displayed)

Is this comment for publication? 
Yes   No

Daytime phone number: (Required for print publication only and will not be displayed)

Please enter the words you see in the box, in order and separated by a space. Doing so helps prevent automated programs from abusing this service.

  

If you would like to submit a comment for posting, please fill out the form above. 

All comments submitted via this form are subject to posting or publication. (To send a private letter to an Advocate editor or writer, please use the e-mail button at the top of the page, or use snail mail.) If you would like your comment considered for publication in The Advocate magazine, please include your full name, your city of residence, and a phone number where you can be reached during business hours so that we can confirm your identity. Your e-mail address and telephone number are strictly confidential and will not be shared or used for any purpose other than to contact you about your comment.

See the Contact page for sending comments for reasons other than responding to Advocate editorial and news stories.

Please note that comments sent by fax or snail mail are unlikely to be posted, although they will be considered for publication along with all letters received via e-mail or via this Web page. Comments that chiefly concern Advocate.com content will be considered for posting only on the Web site. The Advocate reserves the right to edit submitted comments for grammar, spelling, obscenities, or libel; we will, however, do our best to preserve the original comment's style and intent. Comments considered for publication in The Advocate magazine may also be edited for length.

More Exclusives
  • Great American Couple
    In an exclusive excerpt from his new book, Hollywood Bohemians: Transgressive Sexuality and the Selling of the Movieland Dream, Brett L. Abrams explores the relationship between Cary Grant and Randolph Scott, who led homosexual lives right under everyone's nose.
  • Mormons Gone Wild
    After one man undresses missionaries for his calendar, LDS Church–owned Brigham Young University strips him of his degree.
  • Constructive Impatience
    Stung by the Warren decision, GLAAD's former executive director Joan Garry offers the Obama transition team some sage advice.
  • Boxer Goes Trans for Eli Stone
    Often perceived as male by confused casting agents, boxer-body builder turned actor Dallas Malloy felt a deep connection to the trans minister she plays on Eli Stone.
  • Mamma Mia! Rises Again
    Meryl Streep and company managed to top Harry Potter and Titanic at the U.K. box office, and now Mamma Mia! is poised to break similar records on DVD. Director Phyllida Lloyd talked to Advocate.com about bringing one of the biggest musicals of all time to the big screen.
  • The Other White Meat
    As one of the subjects of the documentary about the drag pageant circuit, Pageant, opening in select theaters, and one of the contestants on RuPaul's Drag Race, premiering next month on Logo, Victoria "Porkchop" Parker may not look or act like your typical female impersonator, but make no mistake, she is one of the best.
  • The Religious Defense
    In an excerpt from her new book, Bulletproof Faith: A Spiritual Survival Guide for Gay and Lesbian Christians, author Candace Chellew-Hodge incorporates the wisdom of Xena: Warrior Princess to illustrate her theories as to how gay and lesbian people of faith can protect themselves from those who attack their views.
  • Photo Finish
    Did Prop. 8 backlash cause art censorship -- or its reversal -- at Brigham Young University? Could be, as BYU photography student J. Michael Wiltbank found when his contribution to a two-week-long art exhibition -- eight pairs of benign portraits, each depicting an LGBT-identified BYU student alongside a supportive friend -- had been removed.
  • The Divine Miss M.
    Since the death of performer Wayland Flowers in 1988, his over-the-top puppet creation Madame has been seen only sporadically. But with the launch of her new casino tour, Madame is back.
  • Whither NLGJA?
    The leading professional organization for LGBT journalists is facing a crisis that threatens its very survival. In a changing media landscape and a tough economy, how does a small nonprofit live up to its mission and retain members?
  • The Road to Equality
    Barbara Boxer, the U.S. senator from California, understands why her gay constituents are furious over Rick Warren's role in the inauguration -- it feels like Proposition 8 redux.
  • A Call to Action for Barack Obama
    In the wake of the decision by President-elect Barack Obama to select Reverend Rick Warren to give the invocation at his inauguration, Equality California executive director Geoff Kors calls on Obama to live up to his promise of "One America" and prove he is the ardent supporter of LGBT equality he claims to be.
  • Gays Shut Out of Cabinet
    As if the news of antigay pastor Rick Warren's invitation to deliver Obama's inaugural invocation weren't insulting enough to LGBT Americans, we're now hit with the reality that no openly gay people will be seated at the cabinet table to weigh in on the next antigay flap.
  • Wading Your Way Through Hollywood
    Reichen Lehmkuhl switches hats for his second column and leaves the activist at the door as he offers some sage advice for Hollywood hopefuls. Whether you're gay or straight, what Reichen has to say about "talent" puts the business that is entertainment into perspective.
  • The Better Angels?
    President-elect Barack Obama's choice of Rick Warren to give the invocation at his inauguration puts LGBT Americans on notice: While the next four years hold unprecedented promise for our rights, we may sometimes feel forsaken.
  • Stage Doubt, Screen Doubt
    On Broadway, Doubt -- the story of a steely nun facing off against a heroic priest, whom she fixates on for giving special attention to the school’s only black (effeminate) kid -- worked because of a top notch cast and its unique brand of stylized narrative. If only the excellent Meryl Streep and Viola Davis were enough to make the movie work quite so well.
  • People of the Year: Al Gore, Chad Griffin, and Lawrence King
    This week Advocate.com is going to highlight our remaining People of the Year, who range from activists to entertainers, politicians to students. Today we take a look at environmentalist Al Gore, political strategist Chad Griffin, and slain student Lawrence King.
  • Dame Edna's Fond First Farewell
    As Dame Edna prepares to bid audiences adieu with her First Farewell Tour (take that, Cher), she sits down with Advocate.com to talk about her maybe gay son, Michelle Obama's dresses, and her plans for matrimony in America.
  • Push for 'Don't Ask, Don't Tell' Review Gains Steam
    In the last week both Gen. Colin Powell and the Joint Chiefs chairman, Adm. Mike Mullen, have gone on record about reviewing the military's gay ban, leading some D.C. insiders to conclude that the incoming administration has put the wheels in motion behind the scenes.