The Food and Drug
Administration on Tuesday granted fast-track review
status to an experimental microbicide developed by
Australian firm Starpharma that shows promise in
preventing sexually acquired HIV infections, The
Australian reports. The microbicide, called
VivaGel, recently completed a Phase I safety study and
is entering large-scale human trials to see how well it
protects against HIV and other sexually transmitted
diseases. Starpharma hopes to have the product
submitted for FDA review in 2008. The FDA fast-track
review status guarantees that the product will be reviewed
and a decision on its approval issued within six
months of submission.
Most microbicide
products currently in development at pharmaceutical and
biotechnology companies worldwide are being studied to gauge
their ability to prevent HIV infection among sexually
active women. Researchers, though, believe that
microbicides may also be effective for sexually
active gay men, particularly when used with condoms.
(Advocate.com)