A new exhibit responds to the long practice of censorship of LGBT art.
February 11 2015 4:00 AM EST
November 17 2015 5:28 AM EST
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Sexuality has been, and continues to be, used as a tool to prohibit LGBT cultural artwork. This exhibit at the Leslie-Lohman Museum of Gay and Lesbian Art, curated by Jennifer Tyburczy, includes work spanning three decades that has been censored, and in some cases vandalized.
Museum director Hunter O'Hanian says, "The focus of this exhibition will be the work which has been excluded from other mainstream institutions due to its gay content. Going back to the 'Culture Wars' of the 1980s, the exhibition landscape has changed as certain works of art have been excluded because they were considered 'offensive' or 'too risky.' While in some ways we live in a time which appears more tolerant, exclusion of artwork, and certain facts about some artists, are still excluded because of the person's sexual orientation."
Guest curator Jennifer Tyburczy says, "The exhibition draws inspiration from the innovative responses to watershed moments in the history of censoring LGBTQ art in Canada, England, Ireland, the Netherlands, South Africa, Sweden, Turkey, and the United States. In concept, the show is principally drawn from two events: the censorship of Robert Mapplethorpe's art in the 1980s and 1990s and the more recent withdrawal of David Wojnarowicz's A Fire in My Belly from the National Portrait Gallery in 2010. In practice, it seizes on the international fame of these controversies to delve deeper into the many ways that censorship functions in queer artistic life."
Irreverent: A Celebration of Censorship
The Leslie-Lohman Museum of Gay and Lesbian Art
February 13-May 3
Public Opening: February 13, 2015, 6-8 p.m.
Zanele Muholi, excerpt from "Being" series, 2007, digital print, 48 x 39 in. Courtesy of the artist.
In the "Being" series (2007), Zanele Muholi interrogates black lesbian relationships and safer sex. On the surface, the visuals capture couples in intimate positions and moments showing their love for each other. However, Muholi's photographs also critique HIV/AIDS prevention programming in South Africa, and how, in her view, it has failed women who have sex with other women. For years, Muholi has documented gay, lesbian, and transgender people in South Africa and beyond. In April 2012, Muholi's apartment was broken into while she and her partner were away. The thieves took nothing but her archives, and little has been done to retrieve her works.
Jason Woodson, This Kid - 20 Years On - A Tribute to David Wojnarowicz' Untitled - This Kid, 2010, framed giclee print, 23.386 x 33.110 in. Collection of Jason C. Woodson.
In 2010 curators and volunteers at the GFest, London's Queer Arts Festival, were ordered to cover up some of the works with masking tape and tarps. Of these artworks, Irreverent will display Corrine Bot's Jack & Jill 01-03, Kimi Tayler's The Stags in Drag (THE NATURE OF BEAUTY), and Jason Woodson's tribute to David Wojnarowicz's One Day This Kid (20 Years On).
David Wojnarowicz, still from A Fire in My Belly (A work in progress), 1986-87, Color and b&w, silent, Super 8mm film on video, 20:55 minutes. Courtesy of the Estate of David Wojnarowicz and P.P.O.W.
Harmony Hammond, A Queer Reader, 2010, Archival inkjet print on Museo Silver rag paper, mounted on Di-Bond with UV laminate, 43 x 29 in. Courtesy of the artist.
Corrine Bot, Jack & Jill Underwear, 2009, digital photograph, 11.8 x 7.9 in. Courtesy of the artist.
Michelle Handelman, Dorian: A Cinematic Perfume, video still, 2009, 63 mins. Courtesy of the artist.
Michelle Handelman, Dorian: A Cinematic Perfume, video still, 2009, 63 mins. Courtesy of the artist.The censorship of Michelle Handelman's video installation Dorian: A Cinematic Perfume is a classic example of the moral panic that can ensue when queer art is shown in mainstream museums. After the video was originally shown as one part of a larger exhibition at Austin's Art House in 2011, Dorian was shut down for certain periods of time without explanation. Following this, the looped video was then presented with only limited screening times before being removed altogether. These decisions were precipitated by one particularly powerful board member who was personally offended by the film's content.
Alma Lopez, Our Lady, 1999, digital print, 17.5 x 14 in. Courtesy of the artist.Alma Lopez's digital print Our Lady was shown in the exhibition "CyberArte: Tradition Meets Technology," curated by Dr. Tey Marianna Nunn for the Museum of International Folk Art in Santa Fe, N.M., in 2001. The exhibit showcased four Latina artists whose visual work incorporated imagery containing traditional cultural iconography (such as the virgin of Guadalupe) that the artists reconfigured using digital technology. Soon after the opening, Jose Villegas and Deacon Anthony Trujillo were joined by Archbishop Michael J. Sheehan in organizing protests demanding the removal of the small digital print. The protests were violent. The museum, curator, and Alma Lopez endured constant verbal abuse and physical threats. Our Lady went on to be censored again in Oakland, Calif., and Cork, Ireland.
Kent Monkman, Duel After the Masquerade, 2007, acrylic on canvas, 20 x 30 in. Collection of Jennifer Dattels.
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