Nurse
practitioners and physician assistants at HIV clinics in the
United States provide a quality of care to HIV
patients comparable to that offered by doctors who are
HIV specialists and better than that of general
practitioners, according to a study in the Annals of
Internal Medicine, Reuters Health reports.
Researchers in Boston examined medical records of more than
6.600 HIV patients using eight quality-of-care measures and
found that nurses and physician assistants offered a
quality of care similar to HIV specialists and better
than general doctors. On two of the measures, nurses
and physician assistants even offered better care than
doctors trained as HIV specialists.
The researchers
say that their findings applied only to nurses and
physician assistants who specialize in treating HIV, have
considerable experience with HIV patients, and have
easy access to a doctor who is an HIV specialist for
consultation. They also say their findings are
especially relevant to rural and inner-city areas of the
country, where access to HIV specialists--or
even to a general practitioner--is difficult and
most health care is provided by physician assistants or
nurse practitioners. (Advocate.com)