The number of new
syphilis cases in the United States rose 8%
between 2003 and 2004, with gay and bisexual men accounting
for much of the increase, the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention say in a report issued late
last week. Female cases declined between 2003 and
2004, but cases among men rose from 2.6 per 100,000 people
in 2003 to 4.7 per 100,000 in 2004, reports The Washington Times. About 65% of all male syphilis
cases were diagnosed among gay and bisexual men, according
to the report. Many of the male syphilis cases also
were diagnosed among gay and bisexual men who are
coinfected with HIV, according to the report. Gay men
who use crystal methamphetamine and who meet casual sex
partners through the Internet also had high rates of
syphilis infection.
Syphilis rates
were shown to be 5.6 times higher among African-Americans
than whites, according to the study. The South had the
largest regional increase in new syphilis diagnoses,
with a 16% rise between 2003 and 2004. (The
Advocate)