An
Austrian lobby group said Wednesday that it would
launch an effort to have the names of almost
1,500 people convicted under now-repealed laws banning
gay sex acts expunged from a registry of criminals. In
Austria the names of all those ever convicted of
committing a crime are listed in a registry. The names
are removed after five years for lighter crimes, while
the names of those committing more serious
crimes could remain indefinitely.
The interior
ministry said in a response to a question from a
parliamentarian that 1,434 people were listed in the
registry for having violated now-repealed laws
relating to homosexual activity. Almost 600 of them
were listed for convictions under a law banning all
homosexual activity--a law that was abolished
more than 30 years ago. More than 400 were listed for
violating a law that set the age of consent for gays at
18, while the heterosexual age of consent was 14. That law,
listed in the penal code as paragraph 209, was found
unconstitutional in 2002 and abolished.
Helmut Graupner,
a spokesman for the lobby group Platform Against
Paragraph 209, said the group would ask police to expunge
the listings and planned to take its fight to the
European Court of Human Rights if needed. "To keep the
listings in the registry even when the offenses no
longer are considered crimes violates human rights,"
Graupner said Wednesday.
Christoph
Poechinger, a spokesman for the interior ministry, said all
people still listed in the registry as having been convicted
under the two laws remained listed only because they
also had been convicted of more serious crimes. In
such cases, the listings for offenses of the repealed
laws cannot be removed because of "technical reasons,"
he said. Courts, police, and prosecutors have access to the
registry, and employers often require that job
applicants provide a document showing their listing in
the registry. (AP)