Pope Benedict XVI
on Thursday praised the mass media for helping to
spread democracy and knowledge around the world but lamented
that it also tended to hype violence, vulgarity, and
consumer products.
Benedict
suggested there might be a need for an ''info-ethics'' field
in the media, just as there is a bioethics field in
medicine and science, to guarantee that human dignity
is respected.
Benedict's
message, issued nearly four months before the May 4
observance of the Catholic Church's social
communications day, has the theme ''The Media: At the
Crossroads Between Self-Promotion and Service.''
In the message,
Benedict said the media had played a ''decisive'' role in
spreading literacy, democracy, and dialogue among peoples
and should continue to be used for promoting justice.
But he said the
media can also subject its users to the ''dominant
interests of the day.''
''This is what
happens when communication is used for ideological
purposes or for the aggressive advertising of consumer
products,'' he said. ''Moreover, in order to attract
listeners and increase the size of audiences, it does
not hesitate at times to have recourse to vulgarity
and violence and to overstep the mark.''
Benedict also
accused the media of legitimizing what he said were
''distorted'' models of family and social life. He did not
elaborate, but the Vatican has been criticizing
attempts to legitimize same-sex unions. (AP)