A medical
procedure that enables women to safely conceive
children with an HIV-positive partner was approved for
use in California by the state senate Monday on a
vote of 35-1. Sen. Carole Migden, the author of
the measure, Senate Bill 443, said her bill will place
California on par with other states that help families
with "assisted reproduction."
"All families
deserve access to the tools that reproductive science
has to offer," Migden said in a statement. "In
this case California law needs to catch up with
technology because, whether inadvertent or not, it
discriminates against HIV-positive men. My legislation will
ensure equal reproductive rights for all women,
regardless of their partners' HIV
status."
The state
currently enforces a law that prohibits transferring or
inseminating bodily tissue from a donor who is HIV-positive.
This law--which was created to protect patients
receiving organ, tissue, and sperm
donations--has the unintended consequence of barring
HIV-positive men from impregnating their partners.
California and
Delaware are the only states that ban the medical
procedure, a technology that has reportedly been in use for
10 years.
According to the
University of California, San Francisco's Dr. Deborah
Cohan, more than 4,000 assisted reproductive procedures
involving HIV-infected men and uninfected women have
occurred. With the procedure, there have been
approximately 700 births without a single case
of HIV transmission to child or mother. (The
Advocate)