25 Scenes Spanning 40 Years of Trans* History

Exhibit: Mariette Pathy Allen, Rites of Passage: 1978-2006

Photo: Kay, ex Green Beret, 1983. Courtesy of the Mariette Pathy Allen.

For over 40 years, Mariette Pathy Allen has been documenting the spectrum of gender expression. Pathy Allen's archive consists of thousands of photographs, countless interview transcripts, personal correspondence, and materials related to a career dedicated to supporting and documenting trans and gender-variant communities. Work dating from the late 1970s through the early 2000s was the main focus of this exhibition. The selection largely highlights a time before the internet, when often hard-to-find newsletters and magazines were essential lifelines, and protests and in-person conferences were one of the few safe spaces to be 'out.' On display was a record of Pathy Allen's process before digital photography: darkroom work prints, photographs from color slides, hand-written notes, DIY programs for events -- all records of a time far more limited, yet extremely passionate in the hope for a more equal future.

This exhibit at The Museum of Sex ran March 28 - September 8, 2019.

Mariette Pathy Allen, Carrie being made up for a drag ball in Harlem, 1984. Courtesy of the artist.

It is clear that Pathy Allen has been there for her subjects on a deeply emotional level, as they have been there for her. A great many of the individuals she photographed became as close as family. Her first of five books, Transformations: Crossdressers and Those Who Love Them (1989), was a landmark for gender variant awareness. She sought to show these individuals as beautiful, loving, and human, during a time of severe lack of acceptance and understanding from the broader public. Transformations at first received over 50 rejection letters. Because Pathy Allen persevered, the book did get released and in turn the rejection letters were replaced by letters of thanks from the many individuals who had precious few public signs that they were ok and deserved to be loved. In Pathy Allen's words, "To depict them where they belong, in the daylight of daily life, rich in relationships with spouses, children, parents and friends is my tribute to their courage...Anatomy, sexual preference, and gender identity and expression are not bound together like some immutable pretzel but are separate issues. Most of us are born male or female, but masculinity and femininity are personal expressions. With the breaking apart of this pretzel, an exhilarating expansion of freedom is possible...a rite of passage out of the tyranny of sexual stereotypes altogether."

Mariette Pathy Allen, Sunday morning during a Drag Ball, 1984. Courtesy of the artist.

Mariette Pathy Allen has been photographing the transgender community for over 40 years. Through her artistic practice, she has been a pioneering force in gender consciousness, contributing to numerous cultural and academic publications about gender variance and lecturing throughout the globe. Her first book Transformations: Crossdressers and Those Who Love Them was groundbreaking in its investigation of a misunderstood community. Her second book The Gender Frontier is a collection of photographs, interviews, and essays covering political activism, youth, and the range of people that identify as transgender in mainland USA. It won the 2004 Lambda Literary Award in the Transgender/Genderqueer category. Daylight Books has published Pathy Allen's books, TransCuba in 2014, and Transcendents: Spirit Mediums in Burma and Thailand in 2017. Pathy Allen's life's work is being archived by Duke University's Rare Book and Manuscripts Library, and the Sallie Bingham Center for Women's Studies.

Mariette Pathy Allen, Kim, Chloe, and Eva, 1997. Courtesy of the artist.

The Mission of the Museum of Sex is to preserve and present the history, evolution, and cultural significance of human sexuality. The Museum produces exhibitions, publications, and programs that bring the best of current scholarship to the widest possible audiences and is committed to encouraging public enlightenment, discourse, and engagement.

The Museum's permanent collection of over 20,000 artifacts is comprised of works of art, photography, clothing and costumes, technological inventions, and historical ephemera. Additionally, the museum houses both a research library as well as an extensive multimedia library, which includes 8mm, Super 8mm, 16mm, BETA, VHS and DVDs. From fine art to historical ephemera to film, the Museum of Sex preserves an ever-growing collection of sexually related objects that would otherwise be destroyed and discarded due to their sexual content.

Mariette Pathy Allen, Donna and Dee Learning line dancing, 1992. Courtesy of the artist.

Mariette Pathy Allen, Valerie on the dunes, 1984. Courtesy of the artist.

Mariette Pathy Allen "Brandon Teena should have been here", Gay Pride Parade, 1993. Courtesy of the artist.

Mariette Pathy Allen, Leslie Feinberg at Sylvia Rivera's funeral, 2002. Courtesy of the artist.

Mariette Pathy Allen, Cori and poodle, 1987. Courtesy of the artist.

Mariette Pathy Allen, Toby, at the end of the day, 1978. Courtesy of the artist.

Mariette Pathy Allen, Demonstration over the murder of Amanda Milan, 2000. Courtesy of the artist.

Mariette Pathy Allen, Pajama Party at Fantasia Fair, 1985. Courtesy of the artist.

Mariette Pathy Allen, Nancy at the Christian Paige Murder Vigil, 1996. Courtesy of the artist.

Mariette Pathy Allen, Nancy with Her Niece, 1994. Courtesy of the artist.

Mariette Pathy Allen, Sylvia Rivera when she was homeless, 1996. Courtesy of the artist.

Mariette Pathy Allen, Max and Cori at Home, 2001. Courtesy of the artist.

Mariette Pathy Allen, Students at the "True Spirit" Conference, 2000. Courtesy of the artist.

Mariette Pathy Allen, Drag babysitter, 1989. Courtesy of the artist.

Mariette Pathy Allen, Harlem Drag Ball, 1984. Courtesy of the artist.

Photo of Mariette Pathy Allen dancing at the International Foundation for Gender Education Conference, 2000. Courtesy of Mariette Pathy Allen.

Mariette Pathy Allen, Conference Goer, 2000. Courtesy of the artist.

Mariette Pathy Allen, Partners, 1995. Courtesy of the artist.

Mariette Pathy Allen, Harlem Drag Ball, 1984. Courtesy of the artist.

Mariette Pathy Allen, Steve Dain, formerly Doris, at home, 1984. Courtesy of the artist.

Photograph of Mariette Pathy Allen at work at a conference, 1991. Courtesy of Mariette Pathy Allen.