Officials with
OraSure Technologies, speaking at an investors conference
this week, say the company's OraQuick oral rapid HIV
antibody test is performing well, despite reports from
some agencies in New York and California that it
produces a high number of false-positive results, The
[Allentown, Pa.] Morning Call reports. CEO Douglas
Michels says the test has a 99.8% accuracy rate in
identifying testers who are HIV-negative, based on an
analysis of more than 112,000 tests performed last
year in eight states.
Michels says the
reports of high numbers of false-positives have been
limited to a few sites and notes that there may be a
"site-specific factor" causing the
false-positives. Studies are currently under way to
determine the cause of the false-positive results.
Six testing
centers in New York City, Los Angeles, and San Francisco
stopped using the oral rapid HIV test after reporting a high
rate of false-positive results. City clinics in San
Francisco say one quarter of positive test results
turned out to be inaccurate; the Los Angeles Gay and
Lesbian Center reported 13 false-positive results in
November alone. (Advocate.com)