Health officials
in Tijuana, Mexico, during the past few months have
begun enforcing a new law that regulates sex workers in the
city and requires them to be screened monthly for
sexually transmitted diseases, The New York
Times reports. The law applies to both female and
male sex workers in Tijuana, which has thousands of
prostitutes who cater to both heterosexual and gay male
clients. So far, health officials say, the new program
has turned up only a handful of STD cases among
thousands of tests conducted.
Under the new
law, registered sex workers are issued photo IDs with
magnetic strips that can be checked with a handheld scanner
to prove that they've received negative results
on tests for several STDs--including
HIV--within the past month. Sex workers who have not
been tested or received positive test results are
prohibited from working and can be arrested if they
attempt to engage in prostitution.
About 5,000 sex
workers are screened each month, say health officials,
but more than 8,000 prostitutes who originally registered
with the city in the summer have stopped seeking
monthly testing, say health officials. Authorities
aren't sure how many of these men and women simply
ceased coming in for their monthly tests, which they must
pay for themselves, or stopped working in the sex
trade.
So far, the
testing program has identified three cases of HIV and fewer
than five cases each of syphilis and gonorrhea.
(Advocate.com)